AJIRA TANZANIA 2019 / NAFASI ZA KAZI 2019
HISTORY
The first missionary societies in Tanganyika
The
Berlin III Missionary Society, also known as the Evangelical Missionary
Society for East Africa (EMS), was the first to send Lutheran
missionaries from German who planted the seed that eventually formed the
Evangelical Lutheran Church in Tanzania. Their first missionary station was opened at Kigamboni in Dar es Salaam in 1887.
The
second team, Berlin I, was also from Germany. They entered Tanganyika
from South Africa and settled in the Southern Highlands and opened their
first missionary station in 1891 at Ipagika or Pipagika
(Wangemannshöhe) in the area that later became ELCT Konde Diocese.Nafasi
za kazi tanzania.
In
1890 Berlin III change its role and became Bethel Mission and settle in
Tanga where it established a mission station at Mbuyukenda. In 1910 the
missionaries opened a mission station in Bukoba, Kagera Region while
they were planning to go to Rwanda.
The
third mission society that worked in Tanzania was Leipzig Mission
Society, again from Germany. This society entered the country in 1893
and opened its first station at Kidia, Old Moshi in Kilimanjaro
region.Source:AjiraLeo Tanzania
This
mission activity continued to bear fruit in spite of the interruptions
of the Hehe/German War in 1891, the Majimaji war of 1905/6, the 1st
World War 1914-1918 and later on the 2nd World War of 1939-1945.
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Formation of the ELCT
By
1938, there were seven churches in Tanganyika, as the country was known
at that time. In 1938, the churches formed a federation known as the
Federation of Lutheran Churches in Tanganyika.
On
June 19, 1963, the seven Churches, under the umbrella of a federation,
merged to become synods and dioceses of a single Church, known as the
Evangelical Lutheran Church in Tanganyika.
The following year, when the union with Zanzibar produced a change of
the national name to Tanzania, the Church was renamed the Evangelical
Lutheran church in Tanzania.
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